The Big 5 Verbs (Past Tense)

The Big 5 Phrases

The “Big 5” are among the most useful and commonly used phrases a person can learn. Mastering these makes almost any other vocabulary words usable in practical conversations.

Can

Going to

Need

Have (to)

Want

To turn “Have” into “Have to”, simply add “que”.

Example:

Tengo – I have; Tengo que – I have to.
The Big 5 Vocabulary Chart (Past Tense)

Poder

Spanish English Translation
PodíaI could
PodíasYou could
PodíaHe/She/It could
PodíamosWe could
PodíanYou all/They could

Ir a

Spanish English Translation
Iba aI was going to
Ibas aYou were going to
Iba aHe/She/It was going to
Íbamos aWe were going to
Iban aYou all/They were going to

Necesitar

Spanish English Translation
NecesitabaI needed
NecesitabasYou needed
NecesitabaHe/She/It needed
NecesitábamosWe needed
NecesitabanYou all/They needed

Tener (que)

Spanish English Translation
Tenía (que)I had (to)
Tenías (que)You had (to)
Tenía (que)He/She/It had (to)
Teníamos (que)We had (to)
Tenían (que)You all/They had (to)

Querer

Spanish English Translation
QueríaI wanted
QueríasYou wanted
QueríaHe/She/It wanted
QueríamosWe wanted
QueríanYou all/They wanted
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